--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/content/hp3562a.rst Tue Jan 03 18:21:20 2017 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +================================= + HP3562A Dynamic Signal Analyzer +================================= + +:Author: David Douard +:Category: Electronics +:Tags: HP3562A, repair, test equipment, DSA +:series: HP 3562A +:series_index: 1 + +One of my old test gears waiting for my attention in the cellar was a +HP 3562A Dynamic Signal Analyzer. Back then I bought this device +mainly for doing audio analysis (I was building my HiFi system, mostly +based on Nelson Pass' schematics), mainly to display spectrum +responses and compute THD and so. + +I did not reall know what this test equipment is capable of. But `Dave +Jones's video #528`_ (and several wonderful videos on `w2aew's +channel`_) gave me the desire of playing a bit more with this old but +very impressive HP3562A. + +.. _`Dave Jones's video #528`: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0jkPLuFdnM&t=1876s +.. _`w2aew's channel`: https://www.youtube.com/user/w2aew + + +Quick tour +========== + +Here is the beast: + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/front.jpg + +I said the beast, because despite being an amazing piece of test +equipment, it's also very big (576mm x 426mm x 222mm), very heavy +(26kg) and... unfortunately quite loud. + +My version of the instrument is rather "recent", and manuals available +on Keysight web site concern only the earliest models +(ref. 03563-90210) and are of poor quality, with missing pages etc. So +I bought the correct Service Manual (HP ref. 03562-90213) on ebay from +`Artek Media`_. + +.. _`Artek Media`: http://www.artekmedia.com/ + +Since it was on my "bench", I decided to see a bit inside, using the +occasion to investigate and fix the only real problem I have (as far +as I know) with my device: the dimm display. + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/front_open.jpg + +The unit consist in mostly 4 parts: + +- a big switching power supply (with huge capacitors) on the left side + of the enclosure, under the display, + +- the display unit: a very nice HP1435A Digital Display; we'll discuss + it a bit more later, + +- the digital section consisting in 8 boards (rear right), + +- the analog section consisting in 6 boards (front right). + + +The general block diagram: + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/hp3562a_block_diagram_new.png + :alt: General block diagram of the HP3562A + +The instrument is built around 2 buses: + +- the control bus which allows the main CPU to control all the + assemblies, and + +- the global bus which is used to transfer measurement data between + assemblies. + +In the HP3562A, the process control is distributed away from the +system CPU: each assembly has its own processor or state machine which +controls its local operations. The main CPU tells each assembly which +process to execute and monitors the overall functionning and data +processing of the instrument. + +For the record, the block diagram from Service Manual 03562-90219 +looks like: + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/block_diagram.png + :alt: General block diagram of the HP3562A from earliest Service Manual + + +Power Supply +============ + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/hp3562a_a18_psu_block_diagram.png + :alt: Block diagram of the switching power supply unit + + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/a18_psu.jpg + +The primary capacitors are huge Sprague caps (1400µF 250V): + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/caps.jpg + +The power line filter is also pretty impressive: + +.. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/filter.jpg + +The PSU generates: + +- 5V @30A (!) + +- +/- 30V + +- +/- 15V + +- +8V + +- +2.6V + +The switching chopper runs at 128kHz and is regulted on the 5V output +rail by PWM of the primary transformer. All secondary voltages but the +5V are generated by linear regulators. + + +Next +==== + +In the `next part <{filename}hp3562a_2.rst>`_, we will describe the +Digital Section of the instrument.