content/hp3562a.rst

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1 =================================
2 HP3562A Dynamic Signal Analyzer
3 =================================
4
5 :Author: David Douard
6 :Category: Electronics
7 :Tags: HP3562A, repair, test equipment, DSA
8 :series: HP 3562A
9 :series_index: 1
10
11 One of my old test gears waiting for my attention in the cellar was a
12 HP 3562A Dynamic Signal Analyzer. Back then I bought this device
13 mainly for doing audio analysis (I was building my HiFi system, mostly
14 based on Nelson Pass' schematics), mainly to display spectrum
15 responses and compute THD and so.
16
17 I did not reall know what this test equipment is capable of. But `Dave
18 Jones's video #528`_ (and several wonderful videos on `w2aew's
19 channel`_) gave me the desire of playing a bit more with this old but
20 very impressive HP3562A.
21
22 .. _`Dave Jones's video #528`: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0jkPLuFdnM&t=1876s
23 .. _`w2aew's channel`: https://www.youtube.com/user/w2aew
24
25
26 Quick tour
27 ==========
28
29 Here is the beast:
30
31 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/front.jpg
32
33 I said the beast, because despite being an amazing piece of test
34 equipment, it's also very big (576mm x 426mm x 222mm), very heavy
35 (26kg) and... unfortunately quite loud.
36
37 My version of the instrument is rather "recent", and manuals available
38 on Keysight web site concern only the earliest models
39 (ref. 03563-90210) and are of poor quality, with missing pages etc. So
40 I bought the correct Service Manual (HP ref. 03562-90213) on ebay from
41 `Artek Media`_.
42
43 .. _`Artek Media`: http://www.artekmedia.com/
44
45 Since it was on my "bench", I decided to see a bit inside, using the
46 occasion to investigate and fix the only real problem I have (as far
47 as I know) with my device: the dimm display.
48
49 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/front_open.jpg
50
51 The unit consist in mostly 4 parts:
52
53 - a big switching power supply (with huge capacitors) on the left side
54 of the enclosure, under the display,
55
56 - the display unit: a very nice HP1435A Digital Display; we'll discuss
57 it a bit more later,
58
59 - the digital section consisting in 8 boards (rear right),
60
61 - the analog section consisting in 6 boards (front right).
62
63
64 The general block diagram:
65
66 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/hp3562a_block_diagram_new.png
67 :alt: General block diagram of the HP3562A
68
69 The instrument is built around 2 buses:
70
71 - the control bus which allows the main CPU to control all the
72 assemblies, and
73
74 - the global bus which is used to transfer measurement data between
75 assemblies.
76
77 In the HP3562A, the process control is distributed away from the
78 system CPU: each assembly has its own processor or state machine which
79 controls its local operations. The main CPU tells each assembly which
80 process to execute and monitors the overall functionning and data
81 processing of the instrument.
82
83 For the record, the block diagram from Service Manual 03562-90219
84 looks like:
85
86 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/block_diagram.png
87 :alt: General block diagram of the HP3562A from earliest Service Manual
88
89
90 Power Supply
91 ============
92
93 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/hp3562a_a18_psu_block_diagram.png
94 :alt: Block diagram of the switching power supply unit
95
96
97 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/a18_psu.jpg
98
99 The primary capacitors are huge Sprague caps (1400µF 250V):
100
101 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/caps.jpg
102
103 The power line filter is also pretty impressive:
104
105 .. image:: {filename}images/hp3562a/filter.jpg
106
107 The PSU generates:
108
109 - 5V @30A (!)
110
111 - +/- 30V
112
113 - +/- 15V
114
115 - +8V
116
117 - +2.6V
118
119 The switching chopper runs at 128kHz and is regulted on the 5V output
120 rail by PWM of the primary transformer. All secondary voltages but the
121 5V are generated by linear regulators.
122
123
124 Next
125 ====
126
127 In the `next part <{filename}hp3562a_2.rst>`_, we will describe the
128 Digital Section of the instrument.

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