109 |
109 |
110 So I gave a close look at thes boards, beginning by the main board, the I found |
110 So I gave a close look at thes boards, beginning by the main board, the I found |
111 the culprit for the smoke: the input protection thermistor. Strangely, it still |
111 the culprit for the smoke: the input protection thermistor. Strangely, it still |
112 measures a decent resistance value, but hey. |
112 measures a decent resistance value, but hey. |
113 |
113 |
114 The thermisor is descrived the old fashion way: it's a 5ohm@25°C with a |
114 The thermistor is described the old fashion way: it's a 5Ω @25°C with a |
115 temperature coefficient of -3.8%/°C. I did not find an exact replacement in my |
115 temperature coefficient of -3.8%/°C. I did not find an exact replacement in my |
116 junk parts; only a slighty highter value one (a XXX, which is more like |
116 junk parts; only a slighty highter value one (a XXX, which is more like |
117 20ohms@25°C). Not ideal, but for now, it seems to work fine. |
117 20Ω @25°C). Not ideal, but for now, it seems to work fine. |
118 |
118 |
119 .. image:: {filename}images/hp8662a/smoking_thermistor.jpg |
119 .. image:: {filename}images/hp8662a/smoking_thermistor.jpg |
|
120 :class: image-process-large-photo |
120 |
121 |
121 After this first step forward, I was not confident enought to plug the boards |
122 After this first step forward, I was not confident enought to plug the boards |
122 back in place and try again (I am always worried when I repair switching |
123 back in place and try again (I am always worried when I repair switching |
123 PSUs... they can fail in flame and glory sometimes). So I checked all the |
124 PSUs... they can fail in flame and glory sometimes). So I checked all the |
124 diodes and transistors of the PSU, but none looked short. |
125 diodes and transistors of the PSU, but none looked short. |
134 |
135 |
135 But when I tried to turn power on, the voltege OK green LEDs flickered once but |
136 But when I tried to turn power on, the voltege OK green LEDs flickered once but |
136 did not stay on, and the error LED did turn on. All the voltages produced by |
137 did not stay on, and the error LED did turn on. All the voltages produced by |
137 the inverter board were very low. Somethin was wrong. |
138 the inverter board were very low. Somethin was wrong. |
138 |
139 |
|
140 .. image:: {filename}images/hp8662a/PSU_inverter_schematic.jpeg |
|
141 |
139 Looking at the schematics and the boards, I did find several failure points: |
142 Looking at the schematics and the boards, I did find several failure points: |
140 |
143 |
141 - one of the 2 150µH inductors on the 160VDC rails (L6 anf L7 on A7A3) ) looked |
144 - one of the 2 150µH inductors on the 160VDC rails (L6 anf L7 on A7A3) ) looked |
142 a bit odd to me: it was not sitting flat on the PCB, which it should for this |
145 a bit odd to me: it was not sitting flat on the PCB, which it should for this |
143 kind of inductor; and when I gently tried to wiggle it, it appeared a leg was |
146 kind of inductor; and when I gently tried to wiggle it, it appeared a leg was |
149 |
152 |
150 - there are 2 small 400mA fuses on the inverter board to protect the base of |
153 - there are 2 small 400mA fuses on the inverter board to protect the base of |
151 the 2 switching (bipolar!) transistors (first time I see the base of an NPN |
154 the 2 switching (bipolar!) transistors (first time I see the base of an NPN |
152 transistor protected by a fuse, but it's also the first time I repair a |
155 transistor protected by a fuse, but it's also the first time I repair a |
153 switching PSU which the main switching transistors are bipolar ones and not |
156 switching PSU which the main switching transistors are bipolar ones and not |
154 MOSFET or so). These are small XXX fuses, they look nice and so but are very |
157 MOSFET or so). These are small BUSS GMW 4/10 (400mA) fuses, they look nice |
155 expensive (and a bit hard to find): something like 15€ each. So for now, I've |
158 and so but are very expensive (and a bit hard to find): something like 15€ |
156 replaced it with a simple 5x20 glass fuse: not as pretty but does the job for |
159 each. So for now, I've replaced it with a simple 5x20 glass fuse: not as |
157 a few cents. |
160 skookum but does the job for a few cents. |
158 |
161 |
159 .. image:: {filename}images/hp8662a/broken_choke.jpg |
162 .. image:: {filename}images/hp8662a/broken_choke.jpg |
160 |
163 |
161 After these fixes, I reassembled the PSU and tried again: the result was quite |
164 After these fixes, I reassembled the PSU and tried again: the result was quite |
162 promising, but not a complete success: the PSU seemed to start, but very |
165 promising, but not a complete success: the PSU seemed to start, but very |
163 quickly stops itself with an error LED on: the overvoltage protection was |
166 quickly stops itself with an error LED on: the overvoltage protection was |
164 activated. |
167 shuting down the power. |
165 |
168 |
166 I tried to check several things on the error detection circuits with no succes, |
169 I tried to check several things on the error detection circuits with no succes, |
167 and followed the service manual instruction, until I found this in the service |
170 and when (at last) I began to follow the service manual instructions, I found |
168 manual, about this overvoltage error: |
171 this paragraph about this overvoltage error: |
169 |
172 |
170 If red LED in the upper left hand corner of the board is lit indicating the |
173 If red LED in the upper left hand corner of the board is lit indicating the |
171 input voltagr from the A7A3 Inverter assembly was too high and the supply was |
174 input voltagr from the A7A3 Inverter assembly was too high and the supply was |
172 shut down, it is most likely a problem with the regulator not drawing enough |
175 shut down, it is most likely a problem with the regulator not drawing enough |
173 current. |
176 current. |