lib/unigraphic/GraphicsDisplay.cpp

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1 /* mbed UniGraphic library - Graphics class
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Giuliano Dianda
3 * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit
4 *
5 * Derived work of:
6 *
7 * mbed GraphicsDisplay Display Library Base Class
8 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 sford
9 * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit
10 *
11 * mbed library for 240*320 pixel display TFT based on ILI9341 LCD Controller
12 * Copyright (c) 2013 Peter Drescher - DC2PD
13 *
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
17 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
20 * THE SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23
24
25 #include "GraphicsDisplay.h"
26 #define SWAP(a, b) { a ^= b; b ^= a; a ^= b; }
27 GraphicsDisplay::GraphicsDisplay(const char *name):TextDisplay(name) {
28 set_font((unsigned char*)Terminal6x8,32,127,true);
29 // foreground(0xFFFF);
30 // background(0x0000);
31 char_x = 0;
32 char_y = 0;
33 oriented_width=0;
34 oriented_height=0;
35 fontzoomver=1;
36 fontzoomhor=1;
37 auto_up = true;
38 }
39
40 void GraphicsDisplay::WindowMax (void)
41 {
42 window (0, 0, oriented_width, oriented_height);
43 }
44 void GraphicsDisplay::set_width(int width)
45 {
46 oriented_width = width;
47 }
48 void GraphicsDisplay::set_height(int height)
49 {
50 oriented_height = height;
51 }
52 int GraphicsDisplay::width()
53 {
54 return oriented_width;
55 }
56 int GraphicsDisplay::height()
57 {
58 return oriented_height;
59 }
60 void GraphicsDisplay::circle(int x0, int y0, int r, unsigned short color)
61 {
62 int x = -r, y = 0, err = 2-2*r, e2;
63 do {
64 pixel(x0-x, y0+y,color);
65 pixel(x0+x, y0+y,color);
66 pixel(x0+x, y0-y,color);
67 pixel(x0-x, y0-y,color);
68 e2 = err;
69 if (e2 <= y) {
70 err += ++y*2+1;
71 if (-x == y && e2 <= x) e2 = 0;
72 }
73 if (e2 > x) err += ++x*2+1;
74 } while (x <= 0);
75 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
76 }
77 void GraphicsDisplay::fillcircle(int x0, int y0, int r, unsigned short color)
78 {
79 bool old_auto_up=auto_up;
80 if(auto_up) auto_up=false;
81 int x = -r, y = 0, err = 2-2*r, e2;
82 do {
83 vline(x0-x, y0-y, y0+y, color);
84 vline(x0+x, y0-y, y0+y, color);
85 e2 = err;
86 if (e2 <= y) {
87 err += ++y*2+1;
88 if (-x == y && e2 <= x) e2 = 0;
89 }
90 if (e2 > x) err += ++x*2+1;
91 } while (x <= 0);
92 if(old_auto_up)
93 {
94 auto_up=true;
95 copy_to_lcd();
96 }
97 }
98 void GraphicsDisplay::hline(int x0, int x1, int y, unsigned short color)
99 {
100 int len = x1 - x0 + 1;
101 window(x0,y,len,1);
102 // for (int j=0; j<len; j++) window_pushpixel(color);
103 window_pushpixel(color, len);
104 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
105 return;
106 }
107 void GraphicsDisplay::vline(int x, int y0, int y1, unsigned short color)
108 {
109 int len = y1 - y0 + 1;
110 window(x,y0,1,len);
111 // for (int y=0; y<len; y++) window_pushpixel(color);
112 window_pushpixel(color, len);
113 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
114 return;
115 }
116 void GraphicsDisplay::line(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, unsigned short color)
117 {
118 //WindowMax();
119 int dx = 0, dy = 0;
120 int dx_sym = 0, dy_sym = 0;
121 int dx_x2 = 0, dy_x2 = 0;
122 int di = 0;
123
124 dx = x1-x0;
125 dy = y1-y0;
126
127 if (dx == 0) { /* vertical line */
128 if (y1 < y0) SWAP(y0,y1);
129 vline(x0,y0,y1,color);
130 return;
131 }
132
133 if (dx > 0) {
134 dx_sym = 1;
135 } else {
136 dx_sym = -1;
137 }
138 if (dy == 0) { /* horizontal line */
139 if (x1 < x0) SWAP(x1,x0);
140 hline(x0,x1,y0,color);
141 return;
142 }
143
144 if (dy > 0) {
145 dy_sym = 1;
146 } else {
147 dy_sym = -1;
148 }
149
150 dx = dx_sym*dx;
151 dy = dy_sym*dy;
152
153 dx_x2 = dx*2;
154 dy_x2 = dy*2;
155
156 if (dx >= dy) {
157 di = dy_x2 - dx;
158 while (x0 != x1) {
159
160 pixel(x0, y0, color);
161 x0 += dx_sym;
162 if (di<0) {
163 di += dy_x2;
164 } else {
165 di += dy_x2 - dx_x2;
166 y0 += dy_sym;
167 }
168 }
169 pixel(x0, y0, color);
170 } else {
171 di = dx_x2 - dy;
172 while (y0 != y1) {
173 pixel(x0, y0, color);
174 y0 += dy_sym;
175 if (di < 0) {
176 di += dx_x2;
177 } else {
178 di += dx_x2 - dy_x2;
179 x0 += dx_sym;
180 }
181 }
182 pixel(x0, y0, color);
183 }
184 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
185 return;
186 }
187 void GraphicsDisplay::rect(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, unsigned short color)
188 {
189 bool old_auto_up=auto_up;
190 if(auto_up) auto_up=0;
191 if (x1 > x0) hline(x0,x1,y0,color);
192 else hline(x1,x0,y0,color);
193
194 if (y1 > y0) vline(x0,y0,y1,color);
195 else vline(x0,y1,y0,color);
196
197 if (x1 > x0) hline(x0,x1,y1,color);
198 else hline(x1,x0,y1,color);
199
200 if (y1 > y0) vline(x1,y0,y1,color);
201 else vline(x1,y1,y0,color);
202 if(old_auto_up)
203 {
204 auto_up=true;
205 copy_to_lcd();
206 }
207 return;
208 }
209 void GraphicsDisplay::fillrect(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, unsigned short color)
210 {
211 if(x0 > x1) SWAP(x0,x1);
212 if(y0 > y1) SWAP(y0,y1);
213
214 int h = y1 - y0 + 1;
215 int w = x1 - x0 + 1;
216 unsigned int pixels = h * w;
217 window(x0,y0,w,h);
218 // for (unsigned int p=0; p<pixels; p++) window_pushpixel(color);
219 window_pushpixel(color, pixels);
220 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
221 return;
222 }
223 void GraphicsDisplay::locate(int x, int y)
224 {
225 char_x = x;
226 char_y = y;
227 }
228 int GraphicsDisplay::columns()
229 {
230 return oriented_width / fonthor;
231 }
232 int GraphicsDisplay::rows()
233 {
234 return oriented_height / fontvert;
235 }
236 void GraphicsDisplay::set_font(unsigned char* f, unsigned char firstascii, unsigned char lastascii, bool proportional)
237 {
238 font = f;
239 // read font parameter from start of array
240 //fontoffset = font[0]; // bytes / char
241 fonthor = font[1]; // get hor size of font
242 fontvert = font[2]; // get vert size of font
243 //fontbpl = font[3]; // bytes per line
244 fontbpl = (fontvert+7)>>3; //bytes per line, rounded up to multiple of 8
245 fontoffset = (fonthor*fontbpl)+1;
246 firstch = firstascii; // first ascii code present in font array (usually 32)
247 lastch = lastascii; // last ascii code present in font array (usually 127)
248 fontprop = proportional;
249 set_font_zoom(1,1);
250 }
251 void GraphicsDisplay::set_font_zoom(unsigned char x_mul, unsigned char y_mul)
252 {
253 fontzoomhor=((x_mul==0) ? 1:x_mul);
254 fontzoomver=((y_mul==0) ? 1:y_mul);
255 }
256 int GraphicsDisplay::_putc(int value)
257 {
258 if (value == '\n') { // new line
259 char_x = 0;
260 char_y = char_y + fontvert*fontzoomver;
261 if (char_y >= oriented_height - fontvert*fontzoomver) {
262 char_y = 0;
263 }
264 } else {
265 character(char_x, char_y, value);
266 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
267 }
268 return value;
269 }
270 void GraphicsDisplay::character(int x, int y, int c)
271 {
272 char_x=x;
273 char_y=y;
274 int j,i,b;
275 unsigned char* zeichen;
276 unsigned char z,w,v;
277
278 /* // read font parameter from start of array
279 offset = font[0]; // bytes / char
280 hor = font[1]; // get hor size of font
281 vert = font[2]; // get vert size of font
282 bpl = font[3]; // bytes per line
283 */
284 if (char_x + fonthor*fontzoomhor > oriented_width) {
285 char_x = 0;
286 char_y = char_y + fontvert*fontzoomver;
287 if (char_y > oriented_height - fontvert*fontzoomver) {
288 char_y = 0;
289 }
290 }
291 window(char_x, char_y, fonthor*fontzoomhor, fontvert*fontzoomver); // char box
292 if ((c < firstch) || (c > lastch)) { // test char range - if not exist fill with blank
293 window_pushpixel(_background, fontzoomhor*fonthor*fontvert*fontzoomver); //(color, howmany)
294 w = fonthor;
295 } else {
296 zeichen = &font[((c-firstch) * fontoffset) + 4]; // start of char bitmap
297 w = zeichen[0]; // width of actual char
298 // construct the char into the buffer
299 for (j=0; j<(fontbpl); j++) { // vert bytes
300 for (v=0; v<fontzoomver; v++) { // repeat horiz line for vertical zooming
301 for (int p=0; p<8; p++) { // pixel in the current vert byte
302 if ((j*8+p) > fontvert)
303 break;
304 b = 1 << p;
305 for (i=0; i<fonthor; i++) { // horz line
306 z = zeichen[(fontbpl * i) + j + 1];
307 window_pushpixel(( z & b ) ? _foreground : _background, fontzoomhor); //(color, howmany)
308 }
309 }
310 } //for each zoomed vert
311 }
312 }
313 if((fontprop) && (w<fonthor))
314 // put at least 1 blank after variable-width characters, except
315 // characters that occupy whole fonthor space like "_"
316 char_x += (w*fontzoomhor) + 1;
317 else
318 char_x += fonthor*fontzoomhor;
319 }
320
321 void GraphicsDisplay::Bitmap_BW(Bitmap_s bm, int x, int y)
322 {
323 int h,v,b;
324 // int cropX;
325 char d;
326 if(x<0) x=0;
327 if(y<0) y=0;
328 int cropX = (x+bm.xSize)-oriented_width;
329 if(cropX<0) cropX=0;
330 window(x, y, bm.xSize-cropX, bm.ySize);
331 for(v=0; v < bm.ySize; v++) { // lines
332 if((v + y) >= oriented_height) break; // no need to crop Y
333 for(h=0; h < bm.xSize; h++) { // pixel
334 if((h + x) >= oriented_width) break;
335 d = bm.data[bm.Byte_in_Line * v + ((h & 0xF8) >> 3)];
336 b = 0x80 >> (h & 0x07);
337 if((d & b) == 0) {
338 window_pushpixel(_background);
339 } else {
340 window_pushpixel(_foreground);
341 }
342 }
343 }
344 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
345 }
346 void GraphicsDisplay::Bitmap(int x, int y, int w, int h,unsigned char *bitmap)
347 {
348 int j;
349 unsigned char padd;
350 unsigned short *bitmap_ptr = (unsigned short *)bitmap;
351
352 padd = w%2; // the lines are padded to multiple of 4 bytes in a bitmap
353 if(x<0) x=0;
354 else if(x>=oriented_width) return;
355 if(y<0) y=0;
356 else if(y>=oriented_height) return;
357 int cropX = (x+w)-oriented_width;
358 if(cropX<0) cropX=0;
359 int cropY = (y+h)-oriented_height;
360 if(cropY<0) cropY=0;
361 window(x, y, w-cropX, h-cropY);
362 bitmap_ptr += ((h - 1)* (w + padd)); // begin of last line in array (first line of image)(standard bmp scan direction is left->right bottom->top)
363 for (j = 0; j < h-cropY; j++) { //Lines
364 window_pushpixelbuf(bitmap_ptr, w-cropX);
365 bitmap_ptr -= w+padd;
366 }
367 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
368 }
369
370 // local filesystem is not implemented in kinetis board , but you can add a SD card
371 // fixme this whole functions needs testing and speedup
372 int GraphicsDisplay::BMP_16(int x, int y, const char *Name_BMP)
373 {
374
375 #define OffsetPixelWidth 18
376 #define OffsetPixelHeigh 22
377 #define OffsetFileSize 34
378 #define OffsetPixData 10
379 #define OffsetBPP 28
380
381 char filename[50];
382 unsigned char BMP_Header[54];
383 unsigned short BPP_t;
384 unsigned int PixelWidth,PixelHeigh,start_data;
385 unsigned int i,off;
386 int padd,j;
387 unsigned short *line;
388
389 // get the filename
390 i=0;
391 while (*Name_BMP!='\0') {
392 filename[i++]=*Name_BMP++;
393 }
394 filename[i] = 0;
395
396 FILE *Image = fopen((const char *)&filename[0], "rb"); // open the bmp file
397 if (!Image) {
398 return(0); // error file not found !
399 }
400
401 fread(&BMP_Header[0],1,54,Image); // get the BMP Header
402
403 if (BMP_Header[0] != 0x42 || BMP_Header[1] != 0x4D) { // check magic byte
404 fclose(Image);
405 return(-1); // error no BMP file
406 }
407
408 BPP_t = BMP_Header[OffsetBPP] + (BMP_Header[OffsetBPP + 1] << 8);
409 if (BPP_t != 0x0010) {
410 fclose(Image);
411 return(-2); // error no 16 bit BMP
412 }
413
414 PixelHeigh = BMP_Header[OffsetPixelHeigh] + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixelHeigh + 1] << 8) + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixelHeigh + 2] << 16) + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixelHeigh + 3] << 24);
415 PixelWidth = BMP_Header[OffsetPixelWidth] + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixelWidth + 1] << 8) + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixelWidth + 2] << 16) + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixelWidth + 3] << 24);
416 if (PixelHeigh > oriented_height + y || PixelWidth > oriented_width + x) {
417 fclose(Image);
418 return(-3); // to big
419 }
420
421 start_data = BMP_Header[OffsetPixData] + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixData + 1] << 8) + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixData + 2] << 16) + (BMP_Header[OffsetPixData + 3] << 24);
422
423 line = (unsigned short *) malloc (2 * PixelWidth); // we need a buffer for a line
424 if (line == NULL) {
425 return(-4); // error no memory
426 }
427
428 // the bmp lines are padded to multiple of 4 bytes
429 padd = -1;
430 do {
431 padd ++;
432 } while ((PixelWidth * 2 + padd)%4 != 0);
433
434 window(x, y,PixelWidth ,PixelHeigh);
435 // wr_cmd(0x2C); // send pixel
436 for (j = PixelHeigh - 1; j >= 0; j--) { //Lines bottom up
437 off = j * (PixelWidth * 2 + padd) + start_data; // start of line
438 fseek(Image, off ,SEEK_SET);
439 fread(line,1,PixelWidth * 2,Image); // read a line - slow
440 /* for (i = 0; i < PixelWidth; i++)
441 { // copy pixel data to TFT
442 // wr_16(line[i]); // one 16 bit pixel
443 window_pushpixel(line[i]);
444
445 } */
446 window_pushpixelbuf(line, PixelWidth);
447 }
448 free (line);
449 fclose(Image);
450 if(auto_up) copy_to_lcd();
451 return(1);
452 }
453
454 void GraphicsDisplay::cls (void)
455 {
456 unsigned int pixels = ( oriented_width * oriented_height);
457 WindowMax();
458 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
459 {
460 window_pushpixel(_background);
461 }
462 }
463 void GraphicsDisplay::set_auto_up(bool up)
464 {
465 if(up) auto_up = true;
466 else auto_up = false;
467 }
468 bool GraphicsDisplay::get_auto_up(void)
469 {
470 return (auto_up);
471 }
472
473

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